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--- archive_backup_infrastructure [2013/10/12 20:00] – Text replace - "^" to "<div style="width:55%;margin:0 auto;border:2px solid;border-left:20px solid;border-color:#d9534f;text-align:center;padding:5px;font-weight:bold;">This page is out of date and needs rewriting.<br /> _hayden
+++ archive_backup_infrastructure [2026/09/26 23:57] (current) – removed - external edit (Unknown date) 127.0.0.1
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-{{OODNotice}}
-The other half of the raid array for the homedirs in [[dalek]] is sitting in [[brigadier]].
-We do not have any form of backups of homedirs in place, other than a copy from about a year ago.
-Same applies to the [[davros|webserver]], although it's raid is in place, the disk has some very bizarre filesystem errors (re: ~kate/qcmweb)
-====== Things to backup ======
-===== User data =====
-//This is stuff we just can't get back/rebuild//
-**[[ldap]]
-**\\Currently backed up using '/root/ldap/backup', run from cron on [[piper]] (the [[ldap]] server). The script saves backups to '/export/home/backups/ldap/' and these should be copied elsewhere, for obvious reasons.
-**Home dirs
-**\\RAIDed again but no regular backups as yet.
-**Mail dirs
-**\\//Similarly//
-**Web dirs
-**\\Raid-Mirrored. Not backed-up.
-**Databases
-**\\Not backed up. We should probably do SQL dumps, rather than dumps of the raw db backened.
-**[[lists_service]]
-**\\Not backed up.  No idea how it needs to be done.
-===== Other stuff =====
-**System configurations
-**\\[[lcfg]] proved too much of a beast to handle. Best methods for doing this, suggestions?
-Backing up ''/etc'' would //help// in a lot of cases, but isn't a proper solution.
-**System logs
-**\\There's probably some sense in this, if we get haX0rised, but that's probably OTT.
-Logs are kept on each system and sent to [[piper]] (see [[log_host]]) so this should be enough.
-**The wiki
-**\\This could/should be covered by our regular (cough) database backups.
-**DNS data
-**\\This could be covered by the 'System configurations' bit above or be done by taking backups of '[[leela]]:/etc/bind/' specifically.
-**[[xen]]
-**\\It might be good to take some LVM snapshots of the root FSes of our Xen VMs.  It's not a real backup but would be a quick way to recover from any problems on the VMs.
-**The [[firewall]]
-**\\We could do with some backups of the firewall script.
-====== Solution ======
-Pert had started installing a new machine which contained one 120GB disk in LVM.
-This was going to run BackupPC but this does not allow users to restore thier own files and does not seem to play well with rsync.  Therefore I've been testing a new solution, using rsync to create hard-link-based incremental backups.  The script I've been writing is currently in /root/ on piper and so far this has only been tested on the home directories.
-===== Architecture =====
-Backups will be pushed from the various servers (file, web, etc.) to backup.t using rsync, some scripts and cron.  Rsync's '--link-dest' argument will be used to create hard-link-based incremental backups on the LVMed space in backup.t.
-As it would be tricky to monitor the backups on each of the servers using the backup service, (file, web, etc.) monitoring will be done by a script on backup.t.  It should mail daily reports to a specific person (WV me (pert)) who will notice and fix things if the mails stop.  These mails should contain disk usage info from backup.t and warn about missed backups.  This script will probably also be responsible for removing backups as they get old.
-Backups of home directories and mail will be shared out to the shell server(s) using NFS so users can restore their own files.
-Here's an example of the directory structure used on backup.t:
-<code>
-  /export/
-  /export/home
-  /export/home/2006-02-23
-  /export/home/2006-02-23/newusers
-  ...
-  /export/home/2006-02-24
-  /export/home/2006-02-24/newusers
-  ...
-  /export/mail/2006-02-23
-  /export/mail/2006-02-23/pert
-  ...
-  /export/mysql
-  ...
-  /export/psql
-  ...
-  ...</code>